Why is version control important in programming?

Version control is important in programming primarily because it allows for tracking changes and collaboration. This system enables developers to manage changes to code over time, creating a chronological history of modifications. By using version control, programmers can easily identify when a change was made, who made it, and the reason behind the change. This tracking capability is essential in collaborative projects where multiple developers are working on the same codebase. It helps in merging contributions, resolving conflicts when changes overlap, and reverting to previous versions if a new feature causes issues. In essence, version control facilitates teamwork and enhances project management, making it a cornerstone of modern software development practices.